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Where can I search for free public records?
Birth records in Oregon become public after 100 years, while death and marriage records become public after 50 years. Obtaining free public records in Oregon can be challenging despite the availability of many vital records to the public. Be prepared to dedicate substantial time to reviewing the records to find the desired information in Oregon’s vital record archives.
Are Oregon Vital Records Open to the Public?
Most of Oregon’s vital records, including birth, death, and marriage records, are available to the public, although the accessibility of specific records may vary depending on their type and the date of the event. Third-party websites can be a helpful reference point for your research, as they provide easy access to vital records and are not limited to your location. However, be aware that the data on third-party sites may differ from official government records.
To find a record on a third-party website, the person requesting must provide the following information:
- The location of the record you’re looking for, including the city, county, or state where it was recorded.
- The name of the person on record, if it is not a minor.
How to Verify if Your Vital Record is Official
To ensure that your vital record is a certified copy, it’s advisable to check what the official, certified documents look like in the county or municipality where yours was issued, as every county and municipality in Oregon creates its unique vital records.
Sometimes, informational copies of vital records may be mistaken for official copies. Informational copies will commonly display a stamp or large print across the face of the document that reads “Informational, Not a Valid Document to Establish Identity.”
What Are the Differences between Authorized Copies Versus Informational Copies?
Authorized Copy:
In Oregon, authorized copies of birth certificates were previously known as “full-image” (long-form) certificates, but they have been discontinued since 2008. The “full image” (long-form) birth certificates are only available for births that occurred before 2008. In Oregon, both long-form and short-form certificates are considered authorized (certified/legal copies) and can be used for official identification. “Full image” (certified) copies are issued only to individuals who have a “direct and tangible interest” in the document.
Informational Copy:
Informational copies of birth or marriage certificates are sometimes referred to as “short-form,” “unofficial” (non-certified), “heirloom,” or “commemorative certificates.” However, Oregon has defined “short-form” certificates as certified and legal since 2008. While informational copies are typically used for personal record-keeping or genealogical research, Oregon short-form copies of vital records can be used for official purposes such as establishing identity, obtaining a passport, or proving eligibility for benefits. The DMV and passport agencies may mistakenly reject Oregon’s short-form birth record as an “informational public record.”
The cost for short-form certificates is $15.00 each, with additional fees for in-person orders, by phone, or online. If you request an informational copy, you do not need to provide a notarized sworn statement. Uncertified copies of Oregon vital records are not available until the records are archived (after 50 years for death and marriage and 100 years for birth). The only form of uncertified copies available is for older, archived records or stillbirths (commemorative, but not available for regular birth certificates). In compliance with the Oregon Public Records Law, citizens have the right to inspect or obtain copies of public records.
Find more references regarding birth, death, and marriage certificates in the resources section.